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春夜宴桃李园序 / 春夜宴从弟桃花园序

2017-05-01 18:54:25| 分类：默认分类 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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朝代：唐代

作者：李白

原文：

　　夫天地者万物之逆旅也；光阴者百代之过客也。而浮生若梦，为欢几何？古人秉烛夜游，良有以也。况阳春召我以烟景，大块假我以文章。会桃花之芳园，序天伦之乐事。群季俊秀，皆为惠连；吾人咏歌，独惭康乐。幽赏未已，高谈转清。开琼筵以坐花，飞羽觞而醉月。不有佳咏，何伸雅怀？如诗不成，罚依金谷酒数。(桃花一作：桃李)

译文
　　天地是万物的客舍，百代是古往今来时间的过客，死生的差异，就好像梦与醒的不同，纷纭变换，不可究诘，得到的欢乐，又能有多少呢！古人夜间执着蜡烛游玩实在是有道理啊，况且春天用艳丽景色召唤我，大自然把各种美好的形象赐予我，相聚在桃花飘香的花园中，畅叙兄弟间快乐的往事。弟弟们英俊优秀，个个都有谢惠连那样的才情，而我作吟咏，却惭愧不如谢灵运。清雅的赏玩兴致正雅，高谈阔论又转向清言雅语。摆开筵席来坐赏名花，快速地传递着酒杯醉倒在月光中，没有好诗，怎能抒发高雅的情怀?倘若有人作诗不成，就要按照当年石崇在金谷园宴客赋诗的先例，谁咏不出诗来，罚酒三杯。

【成语】: 天伦之乐【解释】: 天伦:旧指父子、兄弟等亲属关系。泛指家庭的乐趣。

【出处】: 唐·李白《春夜宴从弟桃花园序》:"会桃花之芳园，序天伦之乐事。"

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